Statement : The net electric flux through any closed surface is equal to 1/εο  times the charge enclosed by the surface.               Φ = q/εο where, q = charge enclosed by the surface PROOF             consider, a positive point charge q  which is enclosed by an imaginary spherical shell of radius  r  with 'q' at the centre. ds  is a very very small area element of the shell. As we know, the electric field of a positive charge is always radially outward.             Pyaare bacchon, agar online study se headache hota hai toh dekh lena, thoda aaram milega tumhe Now, small electric flux through 'ds' is -             But, E = q/(4πεο.r²) Therefore, dΦ = [ q/(4πεο.r²) ].ds Now, Net electric flux through the whole spherical surface is - (Integrating both sides and taking limits)                         Question Find the value of x  in the figure if the net flux through the Gaussian surface is '1/2εο' Nm²/C.             For "electric field near an uniformly...
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